Skip to main content

Corrosion risk planning - 2 - Above ground storage tanks - oil and gas- PART 2

 Above ground storage tanks - PART 2


9.    Splash plate

      • corrosion at welds
      • atmospheric corrosion
      • coating damage, if applicable
      • pitting due to chloride salt deposition in marine environment

10.    Spiral staircase

      • corrosion at welds of individual bars and critical joints to the tank
      • coating damage and delamination
      • cracks near welds
      • uniform corrosion at exposed surface near delamination
      • galvanic corrosion near weld/staircase/tank interface due to dissimilar alloys

11.    Manometer

      • corrosion of screws, nuts, and bolts used for attachment
      • possible moisture penetration in case of cracks due to improper handling

12.    Manhole

      • Internal corrosion due to water either as a moisture or as storage product
      • External coating damage due to moisture penetration, dust, rainfall, UV radiation
      • Coating damage at fixtures and edges
      • galvanic corrosion at nuts and bolts due to dissimilar alloys
      • atmospheric corrosion at area where coating is delaminated
      • galvanic/atmospheric corrosion of and at hinges, corrosion product buildup

13.    Drain valve

      • galvanic corrosion in case of dissimilar metals. If valve is of brass, surrounding steel will corrode
      • pitting in case of stagnated water with chloride salts

14.    Concrete drain

      • moisture ingress in concrete
      • possible corrosion of reinforcements especially if any remain exposed

15.    Main inlet

      • Corrosion at welds
      • Crevice corrosion

16.    Automatic tank gauge

      • corrosion at fixtures

17.    Secondary inlet

      • Corrosion at welds
      • Crevice corrosion

18.     Bund wall

      • Concrete degradation due to moisture ingress.
      • reinforcement corrosion at exposed areas
      • Possible biological contamination in case of stagnant undrained water

19.    Pipe bends

      • internal erosion corrosion at the bends
      • external coating damage
      • atmospheric corrosion at point of coating delamination

20.    Floor plates

      • soil side corrosion
      • Insufficient CP
      • coating damage and locoalized corrosion, if coating is used for underside
      • underdeposit corrosion

21.    Foundation settlement

      • soil side corrosion
      • rain water absorption and migration to tank bottom
      • loosening of soil
      • uneven foundation, tilting of tank, preferential corrosion on one side

22.    Roof

      • External atmospheric corrosion
      • coating damage
      • corrosion at welds
      • localized corrosion at points of stagnation

Would love to hear your experience and comments!

Click here for part 1!



😀Happy learning!😀

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

What is Risk Based Inspection, PoF, and CoF?

Risk Based Inspection API 580 - API 581 RBI is an often-used word in inspection.  RBI stands for Risk Based Inspection.  RBI tries to answer the following questions - 1. Which part should I expect first?  2. Which part is the most critical? 3. How should I start inspecting it first? 4. Where is the highest risk of failure?  5. Where is the order of risk? PoF is Probability of Failure . This is answered by the following questions - 1. How likely is the failure to occur? 2. How frequently will the failure occur? 3. Is there an approximate time to failure or the number of failures per time? CoF is Consequence of failure Consequence defines how dangerous the failure will be to the resources around it. This implies the following questions - 1. What kind of failure will it be? 2. Will it damage the components? 3. Will it be harmful to human life? 4. Will it affect/contaminate the environment? The risk is calculated as follows - Risk =  PoF x CoF The number designated ...

Thesis flowchart...aka...How to decide what to write first in your thesis?

It was that moment in my thesis writing when I had received a terrible feedback and was asked to overhaul the entire document. It was time to take a break from the screen and go back to basics. I printed out my document and went home. Then I took a break that evening, because it is one of the most underrated but essential things to get everything into perspective. The next day I proceeded to lay out the pages of my thesis chapter-wise on the table. Then I took a blank paper and pad. I thought, "How will I explain my work to my family members in my native language?" So I decided to write down my work in my native language in the form of an algorithm and then rearrange my thesis. I answered the following questions to do so - What is the issue? Where is it encountered? Is it very common? What makes it so very important? What are the steps that people have already taken to solve it? Why have they not been that effective? What is it that I did to solve the issue? How did I do it? ...

My website - https://corrospective.com

When I began to conduct online courses for corrosion and coatings, I had participants who eagerly attended them. However, there were many who could not find the time due to their professional and personal commitments. On my end, I was unable to conduct sessions for more than one hour everyday due to my commitments.      As a result, I was left with a feeling that I should do something more to share corrosion with others. This led to me to starting my website.      After numerous difficulties, I was able to get it up and running.      I am pleased to announce that https://corrospective.com is LIVE!      This website is based on two main qualities -EASE and FLEXIBILITY EASE of access and learning FLEXIBILITY of time and requirements Here are a few FAQS below- What is it? It is a website with online courses available for purchase. When I access them? Once you buy a course, you can access it anytime! How do I know if it is good ...